Gamma Linolenic Acid Market By Nature (Conventional and Organic), By Form (Liquid and Powder), By End-use (Pharmaceutical Industry, Cosmetic & Personal Care, Food & Beverage, Dietary Supplements & Functional Foods, and Animal Nutrition), Region and Companies – Industry Segment Outlook, Market Assessment, Competition Scenario, Trends and Forecast 2024-2033

Report Overview

The Global Gamma Linolenic Acid Market Size is expected to be worth around US$ 33.2 Million by 2033, from US$ 20.8 Million in 2023, growing at a CAGR of 4.8% during the forecast period from 2024 to 2033. North America maintained a leading market position, securing over 39.8% of the market share and a market value of US$ 8.3 billion.

Growing consumer demand for natural and functional ingredients in dietary supplements and cosmetics is driving the expansion of the gamma linolenic acid (GLA) market. GLA, a fatty acid found in plant oils like evening primrose oil, borage oil, and black currant oil, offers numerous health benefits, including anti-inflammatory, skin health, and hormonal balance support.

As awareness of these benefits increases, more consumers are seeking GLA-based products to address conditions such as eczema, rheumatoid arthritis, and diabetic neuropathy. In addition, the cosmetic industry is adopting GLA for its potential to improve skin hydration, reduce the appearance of fine lines, and alleviate conditions like acne. In January 2022, Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. completed its acquisition of Pepro Tech, Inc., a move that strengthens its portfolio in the life sciences sector.

This acquisition highlights the increasing interest in biologically active ingredients and their potential applications across multiple industries, including the GLA market. The rise of clean beauty products and the trend toward natural health solutions are creating new opportunities for GLA-based formulations in skincare.

Furthermore, research into the therapeutic uses of GLA continues to expand, driving innovation in supplements and treatments targeting inflammation, hormonal imbalances, and metabolic health. With growing investment in the natural health sector and a rising preference for plant-derived ingredients, the GLA market is poised for sustained growth.

Key Takeaways

• In 2023, the market for gamma linolenic acid generated a revenue of US$ 20.8 million, with a CAGR of 4.8%, and is expected to reach US$ 33.2 million by the year 2033.
• The nature segment is divided into conventional and organic, with conventional taking the lead in 2023 with a market share of 63.5%.
• Considering form, the market is divided into liquid and powder. Among these, powder held a significant share of 58.7%.
• Furthermore, concerning the end-use segment, the dietary supplements & functional foods sector stands out as the dominant player, holding the largest revenue share of 37.9% in the gamma linolenic acid market.
• North America led the market by securing a market share of 39.8% in 2023.

Nature Analysis

The conventional segment led in 2023, claiming a market share of 63.5% owing to the continued demand for traditional sources of this fatty acid, particularly in the food and supplement industries. Conventional gamma linolenic acid, derived from sources such as evening primrose oil, black currant seed oil, and borage oil, is anticipated to maintain its dominant market share as it remains widely accessible and cost-effective.

The growing awareness of the health benefits associated with gamma linolenic acid, such as its anti-inflammatory and skin health properties, is likely to drive demand for conventional sources. Furthermore, the established infrastructure for production and distribution of conventional gamma linolenic acid is projected to contribute to the segment’s ongoing expansion, particularly in regions where demand for nutritional supplements is rising.

Form Analysis

The powder held a significant share of 58.7% due to the increasing preference for powder forms of supplements and functional ingredients in food and beverages. Powdered gamma linolenic acid offers enhanced stability and longer shelf life compared to liquid forms, making it ideal for use in a wide range of products.

Additionally, the ease of incorporating powdered gamma linolenic acid into dietary supplements, protein powders, and functional foods is likely to further contribute to the segment’s growth. The rise in demand for convenient, portable health products and the growing trend of online sales of supplements are expected to boost the popularity of powder formulations. As consumer preferences shift toward more versatile and easily consumable formats, the powder segment is anticipated to see continued expansion in the gamma linolenic acid market.

End-use Analysis

The dietary supplements & functional foods segment had a tremendous growth rate, with a revenue share of 37.9% owing to the increasing consumer demand for health-enhancing products. Gamma linolenic acid is widely used in dietary supplements due to its potential benefits, including its support for immune health, skin conditions, and inflammation management.

The rising trend of health-conscious consumers seeking natural solutions to enhance overall wellness is likely to boost demand for gamma linolenic acid-based supplements. Additionally, the growing incorporation of functional ingredients into foods and beverages, such as energy bars, smoothies, and dietary snacks, is projected to fuel market growth. As consumers become more focused on preventive healthcare and holistic wellness, the dietary supplements and functional foods segment is anticipated to continue its strong growth in the gamma linolenic acid market.

Key Market Segments

By Nature

• Conventional
• Organic

By Form

• Liquid
• Powder

By End-use

• Pharmaceutical Industry
• Cosmetic & Personal Care
• Food & Beverage
• Dietary Supplements & Functional Foods
• Animal Nutrition

Drivers

Rising Demand for Dietary Supplements

Consumer awareness of the health benefits associated with gamma linolenic acid (GLA) is driving its rising demand in dietary supplements. GLA, an omega-6 fatty acid found in plant-based oils like evening primrose and borage, is gaining attention for its anti-inflammatory properties. These benefits have led to its use in managing conditions such as eczema, rheumatoid arthritis, and other inflammatory disorders. As consumers increasingly seek natural remedies, the popularity of GLA-enriched supplements continues to grow, supporting its expanding presence in the market.

A recent study, published in the Journal of Clinical Nutrition in August 2024, has further fueled this trend. The research found that daily intake of GLA supplements significantly reduced symptoms of atopic dermatitis in participants. This evidence of GLA’s effectiveness in treating skin conditions is likely to increase consumer confidence in its benefits. As more studies highlight its health advantages, GLA-based products are expected to see sustained demand across the health and wellness sector.

The growing consumer preference for natural health products is expected to propel the gamma linolenic acid market forward in the coming years. As awareness of GLA’s therapeutic effects spreads, more consumers are turning to GLA supplements as part of their wellness routines. This trend is particularly strong among those looking for alternatives to pharmaceutical treatments. Given the increasing demand, the GLA market is poised for continued growth as it meets the needs of health-conscious consumers seeking natural solutions.

Restraints

Limited Scientific Evidence on Long-Term Efficacy

Despite its growing popularity, the gamma linolenic acid (GLA) market faces significant challenges due to limited scientific evidence supporting its long-term efficacy. GLA is often used for its potential health benefits, including skin care. However, comprehensive clinical studies that validate its effectiveness over extended periods are few. This lack of robust evidence may lead to hesitation among both consumers and health professionals, affecting market growth and acceptance.

A 2023 review in the International Journal of Dermatology highlighted GLA’s promise in treating various skin conditions. Yet, the study emphasized the need for more extensive research to confirm its long-term benefits. Without solid scientific backing, consumer confidence in GLA products could remain uncertain, ultimately hindering the market’s potential. Further research is crucial to establishing its true efficacy and ensuring sustained demand in the health and wellness sector.

Opportunities

Integration into Functional Foods

The incorporation of gamma linolenic acid (GLA) into functional foods presents a major opportunity for market growth. As consumers increasingly seek foods that provide benefits beyond basic nutrition, GLA has become a key ingredient in functional food products. Its anti-inflammatory properties are particularly appealing to health-conscious individuals. The demand for functional foods is on the rise, and GLA’s inclusion in these products helps cater to this growing market segment.

In July 2024, a leading food manufacturer launched a line of fortified beverages containing GLA. This product targets consumers looking to enhance their diet with natural anti-inflammatory benefits. The launch is in direct response to the rising consumer interest in health-boosting foods. As this trend continues, the demand for GLA is expected to increase, driving the market forward. This strategic move highlights the significant growth potential for GLA in the functional food industry.

Impact of Macroeconomic / Geopolitical Factors

Macroeconomic and geopolitical factors significantly influence the gamma linolenic acid market, shaping both production and consumption trends. Economic downturns typically lead to reduced consumer spending, which may impact demand for dietary supplements and functional foods that contain gamma linolenic acid, particularly in price-sensitive regions.

On the other hand, periods of economic growth can boost consumer purchasing power, driving demand for health-related products. Geopolitical factors, such as trade restrictions, tariffs, and regulatory changes, may disrupt the global supply chain, affecting the availability and cost of raw materials necessary for production. Additionally, political instability in key sourcing regions can lead to supply uncertainties.

However, the growing awareness of the benefits of gamma linolenic acid, particularly for inflammatory conditions, skin health, and hormonal balance, is positively influencing demand. Furthermore, increasing consumer interest in natural and plant-based supplements enhances the market’s growth prospects. As awareness and acceptance of its health benefits rise globally, the market for gamma linolenic acid is expected to experience continued expansion.

Trends

Advancements in Extraction and Purification Technologies

Advancements in extraction and purification technologies are driving growth in the gamma linolenic acid (GLA) market. In June 2024, a biotechnology firm unveiled a groundbreaking method for extracting GLA from borage oil. This new technique boosts yields while significantly reducing production costs. As a result, GLA becomes more affordable and accessible to manufacturers. This innovation is poised to make a substantial impact on various industries that rely on GLA, such as cosmetics, dietary supplements, and pharmaceuticals.

The improved extraction method is expected to enhance both the efficiency and scalability of GLA production. As production costs drop, more companies can enter the market, further fueling competition. The cost-effective nature of this technology could lead to increased demand for GLA-based products. This, in turn, is likely to contribute to the continued expansion of the GLA market. Ultimately, the market will see broader adoption and a wider range of applications across different sectors.

Regional Analysis

North America is leading the Gamma Linolenic Acid Market

North America dominated the market with the highest revenue share of 39.8% owing to increased consumer awareness of the health benefits of this essential fatty acid and its applications in dietary supplements, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. GLA, which is primarily derived from plant sources like borage oil and evening primrose oil, has gained popularity due to its anti-inflammatory properties and potential benefits for conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and skin disorders.

The growing demand for natural and plant-based ingredients in the wellness and beauty industries has also contributed to the expansion of the GLA market. In January 2022, Cargill entered into a joint venture with HELM to establish a commercial-scale renewable BDO facility in the United States. While this initiative is not directly related to GLA, it reflects Cargill’s broader commitment to expanding its bio-industrial operations, which could influence its future involvement in natural product sectors like GLA. As more consumers seek natural solutions for health and wellness, the demand for GLA products in North America is projected to continue rising.

The Asia Pacific region is expected to experience the highest CAGR during the forecast period

Asia Pacific is expected to experience the fastest growth in the gamma linolenic acid (GLA) market, driven by increasing health consciousness and rising disposable incomes. As the middle class in the region expands, more consumers are looking for natural health products, particularly those targeting inflammatory conditions, skin health, and hormonal imbalances. This trend is fueling demand for natural ingredients in both the food and cosmetics sectors, positioning GLA as a key market beneficiary.

In September 2023, Bioriginal Food & Science Corp. made strategic acquisitions to strengthen its position in the region. The company acquired The Factory, a Dutch manufacturer of fat and oil-based pet supplements, and Cana Corporation, a distributor of natural health products across Asia Pacific. These acquisitions are expected to boost Bioriginal’s distribution capabilities for GLA products. With rising awareness of natural health benefits, the GLA market in the region is set to grow significantly.

Key Regions and Countries

• North America
  • US
  • Canada
• Europe
  • Germany
  • France
  • The UK
  • Spain
  • Italy
  • Russia
  • Netherland
  • Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific
  • China
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • India
  • Australia
  • New Zealand
  • Singapore
  • Thailand
  • Vietnam
  • Rest of APAC
• Latin America
  • Brazil
  • Mexico
  • Rest of Latin America
• Middle East & Africa
  • South Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE
  • Rest of MEA

Key Players Analysis

The major players in the gamma linolenic acid market are actively engaged in the development and introduction of innovative products, as well as implementing strategic initiatives aimed at enhancing their competitive positioning. Key players in the gamma linolenic acid market focus on strategies such as product innovation, expanding distribution networks, and increasing awareness of its health benefits to fuel growth.

Companies prioritize the development of high-quality, plant-derived sources of gamma linolenic acid, tapping into the growing demand for natural and sustainable supplements. Strategic partnerships with health and wellness brands help broaden market reach, while investments in clinical research enhance the scientific credibility of their products. Additionally, players are expanding their presence in emerging markets where consumer interest in natural health products is rising. These companies also utilize digital marketing to engage health-conscious consumers and boost product visibility.

One of the key players in the market is Efamol, a leading supplier of essential fatty acids, including gamma linolenic acid derived from borage oil. Efamol’s growth strategy revolves around leveraging its expertise in the production of omega-6 fatty acids and expanding its portfolio of nutraceutical products. The company focuses on clinical research to substantiate the health benefits of its offerings, particularly in areas like skin health and inflammation. Efamol also collaborates with key players in the wellness industry to distribute its products globally and support its sustainability initiatives.

Top Key Players in the Gamma Linolenic Acid Market

• Grontvedt Biotech
• NaturesPlus
• Natural Factors
• Lemberg Pharma
• Cypress Ingredients
• Coyne Healthcare
• Cargill
• Life Extension
• Avestia Pharma

Recent Developments

• In March 2023: Life Extension launched a new product, Omega-3 Fish Oil Gummy Bites. These tropical fruit-flavored, sugar-free gummies offer a potent dose of omega-3, with each serving containing a high concentration of EPA and DHA fatty acids, recognized for their various health benefits.
• In February 2023: Grontvedt Biotech introduced CETO3, a product rich in cetoleic acid and omega-3 fatty acids. Known as “omega-11,” cetoleic acid helps convert plant-based omega-3 alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) into EPA and DHA in liver cells, offering benefits for heart and skin health.

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